If the network supports nick registration, then register that nick.
The common, but not only, method of doing this is to use /msg nickserv register <password>
Some networks also require a valid e-mail address be supplied so that they can send you a verification e-mail, which will contain a special code.
This is, in theory, to ensure that the request is coming from a real person.
I recommend going to the networks help channel, usually #help, and talking to them to see what the method and details for registering the nick is.
Until the nick is registered, anyone can use it.
If the nick is in use by someone else, then you won't be able to register it until you are using the nick, and you also have to hope that someone else doesn't register it first.