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#171118 19/02/07 06:39 PM
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It would be nice to have a command that should be followed by another command, and would allow the alias/event calling the command to keep any local variables set by the called alias.
Example (above is most likely unclear :P):
Code:
on *:text:*:*: {
 keepvars getinfo $nick
 if ($1 == %localvar) {
  .msg $iif($chan,$chan,$nick) %response
 }
}
alias -l getinfo {
 if ($hget(info,$1)) {
  var %localvar = $gettok($v1,1,32), %response = $gettok($v1,2-,32)
 }
}



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Just use /set -u (with no timer) instead of /var.

hixxy #171131 19/02/07 09:56 PM
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But what if a global variable is already set with the same name?


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The most recent set of the variable, based on the name, takes priority.

It is (currently) not possible to have a local variable and a global variable with the same name (and I would suspect different values).

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You should give your variables unique names anyway.

Making a script use variables like %title and %name is not a good idea. You should use %yourscriptname.name and %yourscriptname.title

RusselB #171134 19/02/07 11:02 PM
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Originally Posted By: RusselB
The most recent set of the variable, based on the name, takes priority.

It is (currently) not possible to have a local variable and a global variable with the same name (and I would suspect different values).

it's possible, and you can use $var() to select which var to take the value of. although it sure is a recipe for confusion!


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RusselB #171138 20/02/07 12:04 AM
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Code:
alias vartest {
  echo -a Setting % $+ vartest.blah to 123
  set %vartest.blah 123
  echo -a % $+ vartest.blah: %vartest.blah
  echo -a Calling vartest.a
  vartest.a
  echo -a % $+ vartest.blah: %vartest.blah
  unset %vartest.blah
}
alias -l vartest.a {
  echo -a (Called alias) Setting local var % $+ vartest.blah to 123456
  var %vartest.blah = 123456
  echo -a (Called alias) % $+ vartest.blah: %vartest.blah
}

You can have two (or more) variables with the same name, unlimited local and one global.


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I stand corrected. Personally I prefer to use variables that are distinctive or very temporary (eg: using %a and %b as counters in a while loop).

RusselB #171177 20/02/07 08:03 PM
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so my question then is say on a join event I have it run through a while loop and use var %a and %b.

If someone joins while this while loop is going, will this overwrite the variables %a and %b?

I mean, I haven't had any issues, but by what is said here they would, wouldnt they?

DJ_Sol #171180 20/02/07 08:45 PM
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No, they'd still have the expected values.

For one thing mIRC's scripting language is single-threaded so only one alias/event/whatever is processed at any given time, meaning if someone joins while your code is looping the join event code won't be triggered until after the loop has finished and the code block it's in has ended.

Even if mIRC scripting were multi-threaded it wouldn't make any difference (in theory) as long as they were local variables in which case they're effectively different variables for each scope in which they're used.


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So it makes a queue and the 2nd join event waits for the first to finish before executing? nice to know.

DJ_Sol #171190 20/02/07 09:39 PM
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Basically, though it's fast enough that you shouldn't ever notice.


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I guess i personally dont see the need, whats wrong with doing something like this...

Code:
on *:text:*:*: {
 var %info = $getinfo($nick)
 if (!%info) return
 if ($1 == $gettok(%info,1,32)) {
  .msg $iif($chan,$chan,$nick) $gettok(%info,2-,32)
 }
}
alias -l getinfo {
 if ($hget(info,$1)) { return $v1 }
}


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Om3n #171219 21/02/07 08:17 AM
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Good Point. I understand you were using a simple example but me in my nit pickiness would have to say.

var %info = $iif($hget(info,$nick),$ifmatch,$false)

DJ_Sol #171224 21/02/07 11:06 AM
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Indeed i wasn't claiming that was the best or even easiest, just a quick edit to demonstrate my point. Personally cant think of a situation at this time where this suggestion would offer a significant improvement, then again everybody is always asking for a for or foreach function.


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Om3n #171228 21/02/07 12:41 PM
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That was just a simple example, but what if there were multiple results?
Code:
on *:text:*:#: {
....
calling somealias...
....
}
alias -l somealias {
...lost of complex stuff here...
var %var1 = ..., %var2 = blah blah, %var3 = somthing else, %var4 = ..., %varX = ...
...
}

Then the only way to solve it would be hash tables, but it would be slower to make a hash table, and populate it with the data.
It would be nice to be able to return an array.
However set -u0 does this, but it's somewhat messy. Also, all the lenghts of the variables differ, and the number of spaces/etc they contain is also different. /tokenize wouldn't work, nor would $gettok.
Unless escaping all the spaces, pipes or whatever, or using hash tables, or global variables (which would make it really messy, and hard to read), this wouldn't be possible. Also, not all the variables would be taken from a hash table. Some of them might have been calculated or altered in some way.

Last edited by Kardafol; 21/02/07 12:42 PM.

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You can still use gettok, you just have to place a special token between each for the return... (chr9 is a tab, but you can use any chr you like)

return $+(%var1,$chr(9),%var2,$chr(9),%varN)
var %result = $somealias()
$gettok(%result,X,9)

OR if you dont need the original $1- anymore you can use tokenize

return $+(%var1,$chr(9),%var2,$chr(9),%varN)
tokenize 9 $somealias()


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I am curious why the length of the variable matters for using $gettok. You can easily find the length with $numtok or $gettok.

Anyhow, arrays being added don't bother me, but I still don't really see very much use for them. No example that has ever been given in he many threads about arrays has ever been that much better (imo) than existing methods.


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Riamus2 #171302 22/02/07 03:20 PM
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With arrays, you can pass data from a alias to alias, without needing to use $gettok, hash tables, etc. Its alot simpler than using hash tables, and alot easier aswell.

Also, $gettok conflicts if there is a character in the data thats used as a deltimer.

Last edited by Kardafol; 22/02/07 03:22 PM.

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Even if arrays are added I doubt they'll be any easier to pass between aliases than hash tables, ie. you'll still need to pass the name of the array and then the called alias will need to know that it's an array name and use $array($1, <index>) or whatever. I don't see any reasonable way around that. The only benefit of arrays would be the possible efficiency gained in certain operations (eg. iterating over them). For your purposes right now you could still use a hash table or global variables, all you'd need to do is some name-checking to make sure the temporary variables/hashtable don't already exist, then return the temporary name(s).

Code:
on *:text:*:*: {
  var %vars = $getinfo($nick)
  var %local = $tempget($gettok(%vars,1,32)), %response = $tempget($gettok(%vars,2,32))
  if ($1 == %local) {
    .msg $iif($chan,$chan,$nick) %response
  }
}
alias -l getinfo {
  var %varname1 = $tempvar(get1), %varname2 = $tempvar(get2)
  if ($hget(info,$1)) {
    tempset %varname1 $gettok($v1,1,32)
    tempset %varname2 $gettok($v1,2-,32)
  }
  return %varname1 %varname2
}

alias tempvar {
  var %tmp = $+(%,temp.,$md5($rand(1,10000) $ticks $1))
  while ($var( [ %tmp ] ,1)) %tmp = $+(%,temp.,$md5($rand(1,10000) $ticks $1))
  return %tmp
}
alias tempset set -u0 $1-
alias tempget return $eval($iif($left($1,1) == %,$1,$+(%,$1)),2)


Not exactly pretty but it works and it definitely won't affect other global variables.

It just uses three extra aliases, $tempvar to create a new alias name, /tempset to set the temp variable's value from it's local variable name, and $tempget to get the variable's value.

As you can probably see /tempset and $tempget are just vanity functions to clean-up the code a tiny bit.


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